Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) gives basic food help to low-income families and individuals. Although most college students are in need of money, they may be eligible for SNAP benefits in certain situations. This article addresses when and how college students can qualify for SNAP benefits.
General eligibility criteria for SNAP
To be eligible for SNAP, both financial and non-financial eligibility must be met by applicants. The financial eligibility consists of income thresholds varying with the family size. Non-financial eligibility involves the provision of documents like identification and residence verification.
Young adult college students aged 18-49 who are at least half-time students at a higher institution of learning are not typically eligible for SNAP unless they are in the exemptions. These exemptions come into play in assessing eligibility.
Exemptions for college students
Certain exemptions provide for college students to be eligible to receive SNAP benefits:
- Working at least 20 hours per week: Students who work 20 or more hours a week may be eligible for SNAP.
- Participation in work-study programs: Students who are involved in state or federally funded work-study programs are eligible.
- Caring for a dependent child: Students who need to care for a child under the age of 6, or between the ages of 6 and 11 without proper childcare, may be eligible.
- Disability: Students with a physical or mental disability that excludes them from employment are qualified.
- Receiving TANF: TANF benefit recipients are eligible for SNAP.
Special programs and exceptions
Certain college students are eligible for SNAP through participation in special programs for the following:
- Career and Technical Education (CTE) programs: SUNY/CUNY community college or technology college students enrolled in CTE programs are qualified if they are full-time or half-time.
- Employment and training programs: Signing up for SNAP Employment and Training (SNAP E&T) programs or similar programs can make students eligible for SNAP benefits as well.
Application process for SNAP benefits
Application for SNAP benefits can be submitted online, in person, or by mail by students, according to the regulations of their respective states. Supplying necessary documentation, including proof of income, identity, and student status, is recommended in order to process the application in a timely manner.
Whereas most college students are financially tight, SNAP benefits may be a salvation for individuals who qualify for particular exemption stipulations. An awareness of such exemptions and application processes will enable students to use the system and access the food benefits that they need. Utilizing these tools will enable students to balance their cost burden and pursue their education.
