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Neither the retirement age nor the COLA adjustment - The lesser-known changes that will affect Social Security checks in 2026

Neither the retirement age nor the COLA adjustment – The lesser-known changes that will affect Social Security checks in 2026

What every retiree and working beneficiary needs to know before the new Social Security rules take effect next year

Modified on:
October 26, 2025 10:00 am

If you are planning for retirement or already collecting Social Security, there are some new changes coming in 2026 that you should know about. These updates are not about the retirement age or the usual cost-of-living adjustment (COLA). Instead, they focus on how working while receiving benefits could affect the amount of money you actually get in your monthly check.

For many Americans, especially those who continue working past age 62 to make ends meet, understanding these lesser-known Social Security rules can make a big difference in how much they receive each month.

What the current Social Security work rules mean for you

Right now, the Social Security Administration (SSA) allows you to work and collect retirement benefits at the same time, but how much you can earn before it affects your benefits depends on your age.

Here is how it currently works:

  • If you have reached full retirement age (FRA): You can work and earn as much as you want without losing a single dollar from your Social Security check.
  • If you have not reached full retirement age: The rules are stricter. In 2025, you lose $1 in benefits for every $2 you earn above $23,400.
  • If you reach your full retirement age sometime during the year: You lose $1 for every $3 you earn above $62,160, but only for the months before your birthday month when you hit FRA.

Once you reach your full retirement age, all these restrictions disappear, and you can keep all of your benefits no matter how much you earn.

The new Social Security provisions taking effect in 2026

Starting in 2026, the Social Security Administration will slightly adjust the income limits for those who collect benefits before reaching full retirement age. This change will give working retirees a little more breathing room.

According to current projections:

  • The $23,400 limit will increase to $24,360.
  • The $62,160 limit will increase to $64,800.

That means:

  • If you have not yet reached full retirement age, you will be able to earn about $960 more next year before your benefits are reduced.
  • If you will reach full retirement age during 2026, you can earn about $2,640 more without any reduction in your Social Security checks.

Even though these increases may not sound huge, they can make a noticeable difference for retirees who rely on part-time or seasonal work to supplement their income.

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Why these changes matter for your retirement planning

Many Americans start collecting Social Security benefits early, often before they reach full retirement age. While that can provide short-term financial relief, it can also lead to smaller monthly payments for the rest of your life.

These new income limits are especially important if you:

  • Are still working while receiving Social Security.
  • Depend on your paycheck and benefits to cover essential expenses.
  • Are considering taking money from your 401(k) or other savings while continuing to work.

If you are unaware of the income limits and how they work, you could unintentionally reduce your benefits. The SSA does adjust your payments once you reach full retirement age to make up for earlier deductions, but that may take time, and it might not completely offset what you lose in the short term.

How to make the most of your benefits under the new 2026 rules

Following the new rules, here are several ways you can make the most of your benefits in 2026:

  • Checking your income limit: Make a rough calculation of your income and see if it is below the new limit.
  • When you reach full retirement age, wait: If it is not too late, do not claim your Social Security until you are at FRA.
  • Social Security account check: Visit the SSA’s official site to keep up with your benefits and future income.

So just by doing these little things, you will not lose any income and will be able to secure your finances for retirement.

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Enobong Demas
Enobong Demashttps://polifinus.com/author/e-demas/
I write on social welfare programs and initiatives for the United States, focusing on how these programs impact the lives of everyday Americans. My background in environmental sciences allows me to approach these topics with a unique analytical lens to provide my readers with a clear and well-rounded insight, eliminating the complexities often common with these topics.

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