What documents are required to request a replacement Social Security number (SSN) card for a child?

A step-by-step guide to replacing your child's social security card

Modified on:
July 7, 2025 2:00 pm

If you need to replace your child’s Social Security number (SSN) card, understanding the required documentation is essential. This guide will walk you through the necessary steps and documents to ensure a smooth replacement process.

Proof of your identity

To request a replacement SSN card for your child, you must verify your own identity. The Social Security Administration (SSA) prefers primary forms of identification, such as:

  • U.S. driver’s license
  • State-issued identification card
  • U.S. passport

These documents must be original or certified copies from the issuing agency, photocopies or notarized copies are not accepted.

Proof of your child’s identity

Establishing your child’s identity is a crucial part of the replacement process. Acceptable documents include:

  • U.S. passport
  • State-issued identification card
  • Adoption decree
  • Doctor, clinic, or hospital record
  • Religious record
  • School or daycare center record

The document should display your child’s name, identifying information (such as age, date of birth, or parents’ names), and preferably a recent photograph. Birth certificates are not accepted as proof of identity.

Proof of U.S. citizenship

If your child’s U.S. citizenship has not been previously established with the SSA, you’ll need to provide proof. Acceptable documents include:

  • U.S. birth certificate
  • U.S. passport

These documents must be original or certified copies.

Proof of custody or relationship to the child

You must demonstrate your relationship to the child or your custody status. Documents that can serve this purpose include:

  • Child’s birth certificate
  • Adoption decree
  • Court order establishing custody or guardianship

These documents should clearly indicate your relationship to the child.

Completing the application

After gathering the necessary documents, complete the Application for a Social Security Card (Form SS-5). This form is available on the SSA’s website or at local SSA offices. Ensure all information is accurate to avoid processing delays.

Submitting the application

Once you’ve completed the application and gathered all required documents, you can submit them to the SSA. Most requests can be made online through the SSA’s website. If you require in-person assistance, schedule an appointment at your local SSA office. Remember to bring all original documents, as photocopies are not accepted.

Related article:

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Social Security Form SSA-2: How to fill out the consent for spouse’s or divorced spouse’s benefits and where to apply

Social Security Form SSA-561: How to fill out the document to claim for a Request for Reconsideration

Enobong Demas
Enobong Demashttps://polifinus.com/author/e-demas/
I write on social welfare programs and initiatives for the United States, focusing on how these programs impact the lives of everyday Americans. My background in environmental sciences allows me to approach these topics with a unique analytical lens to provide my readers with a clear and well-rounded insight, eliminating the complexities often common with these topics.

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